Do you know how we reach a website when we type the name of the website on the browser? What happens in the background when we click on a website? Well, the magic behind the scenes is ‘IP address’. No worries if you don’t know about it. In this article, we will tell you what is an IP address and how to find the IP address of a website.
What is an IP Address?
Before we get into the methods of finding a website’s IP address, let’s understand what an IP address is. An IP address, short for Internet Protocol address, is a numerical label assigned to each device participating in a computer network. It serves two main purposes: host or network interface identification and location addressing.
Each device which is on a network in the world has a number assigned to it using which we can reach that device. That number is known as an IP Address. We have IPv4 and IPv6 which is a different topic altogether and will write about it later on.
Why Would You Need to Find a Website’s IP Address?
The need to find a website’s IP address can arise in various situations. From troubleshooting connectivity issues to security concerns, having access to a website’s IP address can provide valuable insights into its digital presence. Without an IP address, we can not reach a server. An IP address is very important to send the request from source to destination.
There are several methods to discover a website’s IP address. Some involve manual processes, while others leverage online tools. Whether you’re a tech enthusiast or a casual user, there’s a method that suits your comfort level.
If you’re a Chrome user, discovering a website’s IP address is even more accessible. Follow these steps:
Tracing an IP address involves identifying its origin. This is particularly useful for security purposes or understanding the source of a potential threat. Various online tools and commands can assist in this process.
We can use Traceroute or Tracert commands to trace the packets going from the client (our machine) to the server.
“traceroute” is for on Mac and Linux systems and “tracert” is for Windows systems.
Another command is mtr (myTraceroute) which is a combination of ping and traceroute.
The NS lookup command plays a pivotal role in finding IP addresses. NS stands for namespace which is a term in DNS. NS lookup queries the Domain Name System (DNS) to obtain mapping information between domain names and IP addresses.
We can use the command dig (domain information groper) command which is the best command to get an IP address with more information.
For mobile users, the process is slightly different:
In conclusion, unravelling the secrets of finding a website’s IP address opens a gateway to the digital infrastructure that powers our online experiences. Whether you’re troubleshooting technical issues, ensuring security, or simply satisfying your curiosity, the ability to find an IP address is a valuable skill.
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1. Why do I need to find a website’s IP address?
2. Are there risks associated with accessing a specific IP address from a website?
3. Can I find the IP address of a website on my mobile device?
4. What is NS lookup, and how does it help in finding IP addresses?
5. Is finding the IP address of a website on Linux different from other operating systems?
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